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Beschreibung The name lophophora is derived from the Ancient Greek word lophos, implying "the crest of a hillside" or "helmet," and phoreao, "to bring." The etymology mean the tufts of hair atop the plant's tubercles. To first hit upon the evident, the ethnobotanical importance of this types is unequaled in the cactus globe. L. williamsii is rather popular to some for its web content of mescaline as the all-natural drug peyote. The main psychedelic alkaloid located in lophophoras is mescaline, as well as the standard "reliable" dosage for individuals is 200 to 400 milligrams. To show exactly how outrageous it is to prohibit enthusiast growing of this types, a huge, fully grown 3-inch "button" returns only 25 milligrams of mescaline. For a reliable dosage, one would need to grow, at minimum, eight huge plants, which might take anywhere from 10 to 20 years to expand. That does not take into account the decreased yield of the alkaloid as a result of growing conditions and also substratum, as well as if the cultivar was absolutely L. williamsii or one of the associated types that have little to no mescaline web content. Lophophoras can have numerous various other ethnobotanically substantial alkaloids that include pellotine as well as anhaladine. It interests keep in mind that the species of lophophora williamsii that generate little to no mescaline instead bring high quantities of these latter sedative alkaloids, which are not considered abused substances. All of these isoquinoline alkaloids discovered in L. williamsii are referred to as additional metabolites. Additional metabolite instances might consist of bitter agents to discourage grazing from bugs, shield a plant from warmth or help the plant show or soak up sunshine. L. williamsii is interesting in that the additional metabolites are not only psychedelic, however demonstrate an outside use. Common secondary metabolite alkaloids include caffeine as well as several various other medicines as well as medicines. The cactus may have created antimicrobial residential properties to defend itself from conditions and microorganisms. This technique is proposed for numerous medical plant groups and also even beans. Letzte Aktivitäten Verlinkungen |
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